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The economic information daily, reporter 14, learned from the 2015 Beijing international conference on wind power, wind power "much starker choices-and graver consequences-in planning to develop the four areas, namely the uncapped unlimited power, technical progress to bring costs down, simplify the market access of wind power, electricity to be born with the improvement of the wind running environment.
According to the strategic plan of action for energy development (2014-2020), China's non-fossil energy consumption will reach 15% of China's energy consumption by the end of the 13th five-year plan.In the industry, the planned forecast for 2020 will be increased to 250 million to 280 million kilowatts.
However, li peng, deputy director of the new energy division of the national energy administration, told the conference that the goal, electricity price and policy measures of the "13th five-year plan" of wind power were still under study and had not yet been finalized.But the installed target will not be less than the annual market increment of the 12th five-year plan period (in 2014), and the project layout will be centralized and decentralized.At the same time, we will improve the subsidy policy and adopt the means of informationization to further improve the distribution of subsidy funds and reduce the financial cost of enterprises.
Wind power, in his opinion, "much starker choices-and graver consequences-in planning focus" is not installed and interconnection of the goal, but the policy adjustment, the stability that maintain a policy, focus on "abandon the wind power brownouts", no caps on annual construction scale, especially the unlimited power, will give full consideration to local development needs.
In 2012, the wind power limit was the most serious in China. When the wind power dropped 20.8 billion kilowatt-hours, the air curtailment rate was about 17%.Starting in 2013, the rate dropped to 11 percent, and in the first half of 2014, it fell further to 8.5 percent.In the first half of this year, the rate of abandonment was up sharply, to 15.2%.
Li peng said that the 13th five-year plan period cannot solve the problem effectively. The whole industry is developing without meaning, and the volume of installed capacity will not increase, resulting in wasteful investment.Moreover, wind power is not a technical problem, it is more a profit distribution problem."If wind power is a priority for the Internet, wind power can grow to 400 gigawatts, while the existing scheduling mechanism and the various aspects of the operation have not changed. The target of 200 million kilowatts is too high.Market participants should pay more attention to power system scheduling rather than scale.
It is revealed that during the 13th five-year plan period, it will promote the implementation of the full guarantee of renewable energy, and fundamentally solve the problem of photovoltaic power rationing and preferential power generation.Consider according to the renewable energy law for wind power and set development goals according to the province, district and city.We will further streamline administration and delegate power to streamline market access for wind power projects.
Li peng admitted that there is a more important task is to, through technological progress and the market competition, promoting wind power development in "much starker choices-and graver consequences-in" period costs have fallen sharply, further make it gradually reduce the dependence on subsidies.